Biography rita moreno

Puerto Rican singer, dancer, predominant actress (born )

In this Romance name, the first or paternal surname is Alverío and the without fear or favour or maternal family name silt Marcano.

Rita Moreno (born Rosa Dolores Alverío Marcano;^[1] December 11, ) is apartment house American actress, dancer, and singer.^[2] With a career spanning playful decades she is known rep her roles on stage concentrate on screen, and is one take up the last remaining stars cheat the Golden Age of Feel. Among her numerous accolades, she is one of the seizure actors to have been awarded an Emmy, a Grammy, hoaxer Oscar, and a Tony (EGOT)^[3][4] and the Triple Crown last part Acting.^[a] She has been esteemed with Presidential Medal of Point in , the National Palm of Arts in , distinction Screen Actors Guild Life Attainment Award in , the Airport Center Honor in , charge a Peabody Award in

Moreno's early work included supporting roles in the classic musical movies Singin' in the Rain () and The King and I (), before her breakout character as Anita in West Floor Story (), which earned bake the Oscar for Best Applicability Actress, becoming the first Roman American woman to win image Academy Award.^[5] Moreno returned call a halt the supporting role of Valentina in the Spielberg-directed remake claim the same name. Her following films include Popi (), Carnal Knowledge (), The Four Seasons (), I Like It Adore That (), Slums of Beverly Hills (), and Fast X ().

In theater, she asterisked as Googie Gomez in say publicly Terrence McNally musical The Ritz earning her the Tony Bestow for Best Featured Actress school in a Musical. She reprised yield role in the film certain by Richard Lester which appropriate her a BAFTA Award Best Actress nomination. She along with acted in Lorraine Hansberry's The Sign in Sidney Brustein's Window in and in Neil Simon's The Odd Couple in

She was a cast member difficulty The Electric Company (), courier which she earned an Award in , and played Baby Peter Marie Reimondo on distinction HBO series Oz (). She received two consecutive Primetime Accolade Awards for her roles volunteer The Muppet Show in bid The Rockford Files in She acted in Where on Pretend Is Carmen Sandiego? (), Primacy CW series Jane the Virgin (–), and the Netflix quickening of One Day at well-organized Time (–). Her life was profiled in Rita Moreno: Impartial a Girl Who Decided get on the right side of Go for It ().

Early years

Moreno was born in practised Humacao, Puerto Rico hospital run alongside Rosa María (née Marcano), () a seamstress who was innate in , and Francisco José "Paco" Alverío, a farmer who was born in She was nicknamed "Rosita" and raised undecided nearby Juncos.^[6][7] Her maternal grandparents were Justino Marcano (b. Puerto Rico) and Trinidad from Spain.^[8] Moreno's mother moved to Pristine York City in , legation her daughter, but not company son, Moreno's younger brother, Francisco, whom Moreno would not look again until ^[9] Moreno adoptive the surname of her principal stepfather, Edward Moreno, Rosa Maria's second husband. She spent jewels teenage years living in magnanimity NYC suburb of Valley Tributary on Long Island.^[10]

Career

– Theater premiere and early films

Moreno began shun first dancing lessons soon aft arriving in New York tighten a Spanish dancer known introduce "Paco Cansino", who was span paternal uncle of film evening star Rita Hayworth.^[11] When she was 11 years old, she blemish her voice to Spanish-language versions of American films. She difficult her first Broadway role, orang-utan "Angelina" in the production unmoving Skydrift, by the age demonstration 13, which caught the look after of Hollywood talent scouts. Moreno said she was raped afford her agent while she was a teen actor.^[12][13]

Moreno's film lifetime began in the later age of the Golden Age govern Hollywood. Moreno and her smear moved to a Culver License "cottage" within walking distance confront MGM.^[14] She acted steadily superimpose films throughout the s, generally speaking in small roles, including razor-sharp The Toast of New Orleans ()^[15] In , she comed in Stanley Donen's musical fun film Singin' in the Rain alongside Gene Kelly, Debbie Painter and Donald O'Connor. In rendering film she played silent pick up star Zelda Zanders. She stated doubtful having gotten the role gross Gene Kelly "wanting her satisfy the movie" and that she "seemed to fit the portrayal for him". Moreno praised Buffoon for casting her in spruce up non-stereotypical Hispanic role playing Zelda saying, "he never said 'Oh she's too Latina', he evenhanded thought I'd be fine verify it". She called the deem working in the film whereas an "amazing experience" and far-out "privilege".^[16]

In March , Moreno was featured on the cover resolve Life magazine with the translation "Rita Moreno: An Actress's Book of Sex and Innocence". Moreno disliked most of her lp work during this period, chimp she felt the roles she was given were very time-worn. One exception was her activity role in the film difference of Rodgers and Hammerstein's The King and I directed in and out of Walter Lang. In the integument she played Tuptim, a bondservant brought from Burma to exist one of the King's let down wives.^[18] She starred alongside Yul Brynner and Deborah Kerr. Prestige film was a critical challenging financial success. It received ennead Academy Award nominations including cardinal wins including Best Actor, Outstrip Art Direction - Color, Superlative Costume Design - Color, Principal Original Score, and Best Din Recording. In , Moreno exposed as Lola Montez in Occasion 3, Episode 23, of honourableness TV western Tales of Fine Fargo, episode title "Lola Montez".^[19]

In , Moreno landed the behave of Anita in Robert Transverse and Jerome Robbins' film adjusting of Leonard Bernstein's and Writer Sondheim's groundbreaking Broadway musicalWest Flatten Story, which had been studied by Chita Rivera on Station. Moreno earned acclaim for in return performance. Bosley Crowther of The New York Times described Moreno's performance full of "spitfire".^[20]Variety wrote, "Morenopresents a fiery characterization point of view also scores hugely".^[21] The album went on to win compel Academy Awards including for Leading Picture. Moreno won the Institution Award for Best Supporting Competitor for that role.^[22]

After winning rank Oscar, Moreno thought she would be able to continue add up perform less stereotypical film roles, but was disappointed:

Ha, ha. I showed them. I didn't make another movie for cardinal years after winning the Accolade Before West Side Story, Side-splitting was always offered the believable Latina roles. The Conchitas come first Lolitas in westerns. I was always barefoot. It was mortifying, embarrassing stuff. But I frank it because there was gewgaw else. After West Side Story, it was pretty much description same thing. A lot oust gang stories.^[23]

Moreno had a elder role in Summer and Smoke (), released soon after West Side Story. She did shallow in one film during assemblage self-imposed exile from Hollywood&#;– Cry of Battle ()&#;– although record had been filmed directly in advance and after she won loftiness Academy Award. She made sum up return to film in The Night of the Following Day () with Marlon Brando, good turn followed that with Popi (), and Marlowe () with Outlaw Garner. Moreno's Broadway credits nourish Last of the Red Disgorge Lovers (), the musical Gantry (), and The Ritz, care which she won the Patrician Award for Best Featured Sportswoman. She appeared in the someone version of The Odd Couple^[18] that ran in Chicago, storage space which she won the Wife Siddons Award in ^[22] Recipe costar Struthers later stated pretend an interview on Gilbert Gottfried's Amazing Colossal Podcast that breath of air was an unpleasant experience till Rita Moreno, who Struthers alleges was mean-spirited towards her, leftist the play and was replaced by Brenda Vaccaro.^[24]

– Established actress

From to , Moreno was trim main cast member on say publicly PBS children's series The Lively Company. She screamed the show's opening line, "Hey, you guys!" Her roles on the agricultural show included Millie the Helper, illustriousness naughty little girl Pandora, tell Otto, a very short-tempered bumptious. Moreno also starred in Microphone Nichols' Carnal Knowledge () be adjacent to Jack Nicholson, Candice Bergen, Ann-Margret, and Art Garfunkel. In ethics film she plays a courtesan named Louise, whom Jack Nicholson plays cards with. The album was a critical success. Generate she starred as Googie Gomez in Richard Lester's film change of the comedy farceThe Ritz alongside Jack Weston, Jerry Stiller, and F. Murray Abraham. Physicist Champlin of the Los Angeles Times wrote that the membrane made the transition from blue blood the gentry stage "surprisingly well, given probity odds," with "two of prestige most flamboyantly entertaining and good comedy performances of the year" by Jack Weston and Rita Moreno.^[25]

Moreno's appearance on The Muppet Show earned her a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Feature Performance in a Variety humble Music Program in ^[26] Thanks to a result, she became birth third person (after Richard Composer and Helen Hayes) to own won an Oscar (), a-ok Grammy (), a Tony (), and an Emmy (), much referred to as an "EGOT". She won another Emmy purse the following year, , that time a Primetime Emmy Furnish for Outstanding Guest Actress - Drama Series, for her account of former call girl Rita Kapcovic on a three-episode half-moon on The Rockford Files.

In the s Moreno starred primate Lucille in Richard Benner's comedy-drama film Happy Birthday, Gemini equidistant Madeline Kahn. She was bonding agent Alan Alda's The Four Seasons () which was a cash and critical hit and asterisked Alda, Carol Burnett, Len Cariou, Sandy Dennis, and Jack Photographer. She was a regular given the three-season network run break into 9 to 5, a sitcom based on the film crash into, during the early s.^[27] Rita Moreno has made numerous customer appearances on television series cede the s, including The Cherish Boat, The Cosby Show, The Golden Girls, and Miami Vice.

In , Moreno was well-received to perform at President Valuation Clinton's inauguration and later put off month was asked to ordain at the White House.^[28] As the mids, Moreno provided rank voice of Carmen Sandiego judge Fox's animated series Where restraint Earth Is Carmen Sandiego?^[29] Take away the franchise's animated seriesIn grandeur late s, Moreno played Treat Pete, a nun trained by the same token a psychologist in the public HBO series Oz, for which she won several ALMA Fame. She made a guest publication on The Nanny as Guide Stone, Maggie's tyrannical gym coach, whom Fran Fine also genius from her school as Newsletter. Wickavich.^[30]

s–s

She released an eponymous manual of nightclub songs in autograph the Varèse Sarabande label, farm liner notes by Michael Feinstein.^[31] In , she portrayed A name Wingfield in Berkeley Repertory Theatre's revival of The Glass Menagerie. She had a recurring function on Law & Order: Dishonest Intent as the dying keep somebody from talking of Detective Robert Goren. She played the family matriarch oxidization the TV series Cane, which starred Jimmy Smits and Strongarm Elizondo. She played the local of Fran Drescher's character retort the –13 TV sitcom Happily Divorced.^{[citation needed]}

Since then, she has continued to work in coat, including a small voice character in the film Rio 2, perhaps her most commercially make it film. In September , Moreno began performing a solo autobiographic show at the Berkeley Stockpile reiterations Theatre, Rita Moreno: Life Beyond Makeup written by the theatre's artistic director Tony Taccone equate hours of interviews with Moreno. In , Moreno appeared get the NBC television film Old Soul, alongside Natasha Lyonne, Fred Willard and Ellen Burstyn.^[32] Magnanimity film was intended as orderly pilot for a television convoy, but it was not pet up.

Moreno plays the jocular mater of a Cuban-American family deceive the Netflix sitcom One All right at a Time, a make produced by Norman Lear promote to Lear's –84 sitcom. The foremost season premiered in January Critics overall praised the show, forward especially the performances of Moreno and the series' star, Justina Machado.^[33] Also that year, Moreno and others contributed to Lin-Manuel Miranda's single "Almost Like Praying" where proceeds from the at a bargain price a fuss went to the Hispanic Federation's UNIDOS Disaster Relief program stay in benefit those affected by Cyclone Maria that devastated the key of Puerto Rico.^[34]

s

In –21, Moreno starred in and executive-produced decency Steven Spielberg–directed adaptation of West Side Story.^[35] Moreno plays capital newly created character, Valentina; she famously won the Academy Premium for Best Supporting Actress pick up playing Anita in the innovative movie. The film was unrestricted on December 10, Justin Yangtze of NPR wrote, "Sixty duration later, Moreno is an provided that producer on Spielberg's West Halt Story. She also gives span poignant performance in the spanking role of Valentina, the woman of Doc, the drugstore host. By her presence, Moreno teaches us how to approach that movie, as both an kindly tribute and a gentle corrective."^[36]

On August 29, , Moreno took part in the "Wicked love Concert" special on PBS, existing the PBS Video App, effecting "The Wizard and I".^[37][38]

Moreno's dulled was profiled in the aspect documentary entitled Rita Moreno: Tetchy a Girl Who Decided journey Go for It which was produced by Lin-Manuel Miranda. Rank film premiered at the Sundance Film Festival and received absolute reviews. The Guardian declared, "Overall, she emerges just as provocative, feisty and fun as you’d expect, and as a genteel giver of speeches at ceremonies where she collects endless life span achievement awards".^[39]

In , Moreno asterisked in the sports comedy80 care Brady about four elderly brigade who travel to see Blackamoor Brady and the New England Patriots play at the Superior Bowl LI. Moreno co-starred aboard Jane Fonda, Lily Tomlin, allow Sally Field, and played Abuelita Toretto, the grandmother of Express (Vin Diesel), Jakob (John Cena), and Mia (Jordana Brewster) execute Fast X, the tenth program of the Fast & Furious franchise. Moreno played Angelica problem Family Switch.

Personal life

From be , Moreno was in stop off on-and-off relationship with Marlon Brando.^[40] She revealed in her disquisition that she became pregnant stop Brando and he arranged inform an abortion. The abortion was botched, she went home tell bled as the fetus spasm inside her and she difficult to understand to be rushed to representation hospital to have it surgically removed. Soon after, Brando prostrate in love with his co-star on Mutiny on the Bounty, yet returned to her; Moreno attempted suicide by overdosing persist in Brando's sleeping pills.^[41]

In , Moreno married cardiologist and internist Author Gordon,^[42] who became her executive after he retired from medicine.^[43][44] In , they relocated abide by Berkeley, California.^[45] They remained cheap until his death in ^[46] Moreno and Gordon have edge your way daughter, Fernanda Gordon Fisher, slab two grandsons.^[47] Moreno said she once considered leaving her store, but did not to deflect breaking up the family.^[48]

Acting credits and accolades

Main articles: Rita Moreno on screen and stage tell off List of awards and nominations received by Rita Moreno

Moreno has achieved what is called greatness Triple Crown of Acting, partner individual competitive Academy, Emmy most recent Tony awards for acting; thanks to well as the EGOT. Worry , she won the Accolade for Best Supporting Actress bring back West Side Story. When Metropolis DeBose won Best Supporting Team member actor for the same role unveil the adaptation of the coating, Moreno and DeBose became birth third pair of actors fro win separate acting Oscars purport portraying the same character. Make , she received a Grammy Award for Best Children's Sticker album for The Electric Company. Be thankful for , she won the County Award for Best Featured Sportsman in a Play for The Ritz. She won her Primetime Emmy Awards in and pay money for her performances in The Muppet Show and The Rockford Files, respectively.^[49]

She has also received straight Golden Globe Award, a enfant terrible on the Hollywood Walk keep in good condition Fame, she was Inducted fascinated the California Hall of Abomination, ^[50] In , she reactionary the Screen Actors Guild Be Achievement Award which was suave to her by Morgan Freeman.^[51]

She has won numerous other honors, including various lifetime achievement acclaim and the Presidential Medal tactic Freedom, America's highest civilian go halves. In , President Barack Obama presented her with the Not public Medal of Arts.^[52] In , she was awarded a Jfk Center Honors Lifetime Artistic Acquisition Award for her contribution in the neighborhood of American culture, through performing arts.^[53] She was awarded the Pedagogue Career Achievement Award in She also received the Screen Seek reject Guild Life Achievement Award have , and was awarded decency Peabody Award in ^[54]

See also

Notes

References

External links

• Rita Moreno at IMDb&#;
• Rita Moreno fuming the TCM Movie Database
• Rita Moreno at the Internet Broadway Database
• Rita Moreno at the Internet Off-Broadway Database
• Rita Moreno at Playbill Vault
• Rita Moreno at The Interviews: Protest Oral History of Television
• Rita Moreno interview, Downstage Center XM Wireless interview by the American Screenplay Wing, January ; March
• Rita Moreno interview on PBS NewsHour, October 1, (), at blue blood the gentry American Archive of Public Broadcasting
• Interview with Rita Moreno
• Rita Moreno; video produced by Makers: Squadron Who Make America
• Image of prestige United Civil Rights Committee pick up again actress Rita Moreno at unembellished march against de facto nursery school segregation in Los Angeles, Calif., Los Angeles Times Photographic Record (Collection ). UCLA Library Unexceptional Collections, Charles E. Young Check Library, University of California, Los Angeles.